10 Days A walk through the mystic trekking trails

For a trekker, whatever the country he or she finds it amusing to take a trekking adventure. Sri Lanka has a lot to offer for such trekkers or even for hikers. Because the country is rich with so many natural wonders that ideally make up the setting for trekking and even hiking activities. This tour we have designed for you covers a short and sweet trekking trails through famous trekking and hiking places plus a Wildlife safari journey too. It will be filled with a lot of adventurous and challenging all the way through this tour program. Go through the detailed itinerary to find out the exact places we’re covering within this tour.

Arrival toSinharaja and check in to a local guesthouse.We will arrange a half day trek in Sinharaja Rainforest in the afternoon.Trekking distance will be about 7 KMs. (Sinharaja Rain forest - Mulawella trail and back). It may take about 3,4 hours to complete. This will be an easy trek.

From the sounds of birds and the rumbling noise of the Gin Ganga River to the fresh air filtered by its ancient trees, the colorful species of frogs and the bright flowers, Sinharaja leaves you in awe of nature and how species have evolved to suit the environment. Sinharaja rainforest has been designated as a UNESCO Natural World Heritage Site, UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and also a Biodiversity Hotspot by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). It is said that in Sinharaja one square mile may have higher biodiversity than the entire North American continent. Birding in Sinharaja is particularly interesting since it is home to 95% of the endemic birds of Sri Lanka!

Dinner and overnight stay in the guesthouse.

Breakfast at the guesthouse and arrival in Siripagama that is the starting spot for the trek to the Adam's Peak.Spend the evening there. You can have light dinner and snacks before the trek is started.Trekking distance would be 08 km (from Siripagama to the top of the Adam's Peak). Time may take about 8 - 12 hours (depending on the pilgrimage season). This trekking would be moderate or hard.

The island's fourth highest peak at 2243 meters, Sri Pada, also known as Adam's Peak, has been a pilgrimage site for more than 1000 years. Legend has it that the mountain features a footprint originally made by the Buddha on his third visit to the island. Some Christians believe it may be the spot where Adam first set foot on earth after he was banished from the Garden of Eden. Others claim it to be the footprint of St. Thomas, the Apostle. Hindus believe it to be Lord Shiva's footprint.

The most of the climbers arrive in the summit at night to witness the magical sunrise from the summit by the dawn. The pilgrimage season runs from Unduwappoya (Full Moon Day of December) to Wesakpoya Festival (in May). At this time, there is a constant stream of pilgrims and the top can get very crowded, and especially from January to February. The narrow way up to the summit is well developed and safe.

Witness the wonderful sceneries from the top of the mountain of Adam's Peak.Then walk down to Nallathanniya and transfer to a guesthouse in Maskeliya.Late breakfast and lunch at the guesthouse and take a good sleep. An optional excursion (2 to 3hrs) to to a local tea estate in the evening can be arranged on request.

At the time of the sunrise, Adam's Peak offers the most magnificent views of trees-covered hills and clouds lying 500 meters below. The memory of magical sceneries over the mystic peak will sooth the aches and pains you may feel from the climb.!

Dinner and overnight at the guest house in Maskeliya.

Breakfast at the guesthouse and transfer to the starting point of the trekking of the day.Full day trek from Bogawantalawe to Galpothuthenna.Packed lunch in a suitable location on the way can be arranged.Transfer from Galpothuthenna to a hotel in Belihuloya.Trekking distance is about 18 km (from Bogawantalawe to Galpothuthenna). Time can take about 8 hrs. This trek's difficulty can be said as hard / moderate.

The trail from Bogawantalawa to Galpothuthenna may take you through the most diverse landscapes,desolate areas, forests, tea plantations,jungles, changing vegetation types, grasslands and spectacular landscape vistas. The 18-km trail begins by the tea plantations in Bogawantalawe and climbs up high jungle terrains to flatter grasslands. This open landscape is similar to the sceneries of the famous Horton Plains, located at a higher elevation. Here, look for prints of leopards and sambhurdeers, or with luck you may spot the animals themselves.

After lunch, the trail descents through tea plantations to a sparse and rocky area before continuing through a forest that is home to many monkeys and birds. Here, the descent is rather steep and offers the most panoramic views of the surrounding region. Finally, the trek leads you through a dense pine tree plantation before ending at the small village of Galpothuthenna, a short drive from Belihuloya.

Dinner and overnight stay in a resort in Belihuloya.

Take a hearty breakfast from the hotel and relax for few hours. Then pack the lunches and proceed to take the Kinchigune Nature Trail.You can take a canoeing experience in Samanalawewa in the late afternoon.

Kinchigune is an ancient village which is almost totally submerged in the waters of the Samanalawewa Reservoir which came to being in 1980s. The people of this village have been engaged in the steel industry in addition to agriculture since the early days. The 6 km nature trail begins at the River Garden Resort, and runs alongside the riverine forest of Belihuloya through paddy fields, across rivers and past local village houses with their extensive vegetable plots. This will be an ideal opportunity to learn a bit about the local agriculture and simple way of life in the countryside. Along the way, you will witness several types of beautiful birds and butterflies and some charming little waterfalls. The trail ends where the Belihuloya river meets the Samanalawewa reservoir.

Surrounded by rugged mountain sceneries, the still calm waters of the Samanalawewa reservoir offer an idyllic location for canoeing. Whether you want to go for a relaxed little paddle for a couple of hours, venture out to the mouth of the Belihuloya River or spend an entire day exploring the perimeter of the reservoir, you are sure to have an unforgettable experience. A well-experienced guide will provide you with the right techniques, safety instructions and modern life jacket.

Dinner and overnight stay at a campsite in Kinchigune.

After the breakfast start the 2-day trek to Duwili Ella Waterfall. Lunch in a suitable location along the trail. Trekking distance is about 12 km starting from Kinchigune. This could be quite difficult trekking when compared with others.

The trail starts from Kinchigune, overlooking the Samanalawewa Reservoir. You will venture through paddy fields and vegetable gardens to a narrow gravel road that takes you to a small village school and local blacksmith's workshop. From there, you will continue to a tarred road, surrounded by typical shrub vegetations (consisting mainly of 'Maliththa' - Woodfordiafruticosa). After a couple of kilometers, you will arrive in a Buddhist Temple. This 350-year-old wooden temple is well worth a visit, and the local monks will happily answer to your questions about it's history.

The trail will then take you through uninhabited forests to Walawe River and to the rocky lands across it. Apart from some small groups of local gem miners, it is rare to meet any people in this desolate area that is home to many animals and birds - such as sambhur deer, Indian munjak, flying and giant squirrels, changeable hawk eagle, brown fish owl, stork-billed kingfisher, gray hornbill, and various species of lizards and butterflies. Sometimes, even the migratory elephant can be spotted here.

The campsite will be set by the river, where you can have lunch and enjoy a refreshing dip in cool water. The dinner will be cooked by the campfire, in the most beautiful setting under the stars! And your guides, taking care of the lookout duty, will assure you a peaceful sleep throughout the night.

Dinner and overnight stay at a participatory campsite by a river.

Early breakfast at the campsite.Continue the trail to Duwili Ella and end it after a river bath.Take lunch and transfer to Yala. Check in to a campsite and enjoy the evening and night.

After decamping in the morning, the trek will continue in the cool shade of riverine forests to 'Thunkinda' where the river divides into three streams that rejoin after about 300 metres. The 100 kms trail will end by the majestic Duwili Ella, also known as the 'Walawe Ganga Falls'. It plunges a dramatic 25 meters into a large deep pool creating a misty cloud. Hence the name 'Duwili Ella' - in Sinhalese 'Duwili' means 'dust' and 'Ella' is 'waterfall').

Dinner and overnight stay at a campsite

Early morning safari in the Yala National Park with packed breakfast.Return to the campsite and lunch.Visit the Kataragama temple in the evening and participate in the traditional blessing ceremony.

Yala National Park, situated in the southeast region of the country, covers almost 1000 square kilometers and is the second largest national park in Sri Lanka. Designated as a wildlife sanctuary in 1900, along with Wilpattu, it is one of the first two national parks in Sri Lanka. Leopards are the stars here, but the park is also home to the large herds of elephants as well as to the spotted deer, sambar, wild boar, wild buffaloes, sloth bear, jackal and mongoose. The bird life is also fantastic, and numerous species such as rosy starlings, paradise flycatchers, crested hawk eagles, blue-Tailed bee-eaters and common loras inhabit this natural wilderness.

Dinner and overnight stay at a campsite in Yala.

Breakfast at the campsite and transfer to Galle.En route take a mountain climbing to Rumassala Mountain. Check in to a hotel in Galle.Visit the Dutch Fort in the evening.

Rumassala Mountain.

Taking a couple of steps off the beaten path on Rumassala Hill will reveal a fascinating world of marvelous nature. Both the forests and the ocean around Rumassala are rich in biodiversity. The forest is home to many species of birds, reptiles and mammals (including several endemic species), as well as rare medicinal plants. Groups of purple faced leaf monkeys can be seen playing on the trees while white-bellied sea eagles soar above the water looking for a midday meal. At the base of the cliff and beneath the turquoise waters of the Indian Ocean are coral and rocky reefs which are home to a number of sea life. Although the reef has been negatively affected over the last decade due to both human and environmental factors, it still provides interesting place to snorkel for those who care to don a snorkeling mask and fins and venture out to explore the underwater world. The entire Rumassala area, including both the forest and coral reefs, are now protected as a sanctuary.

Galle.

The bustling provincial capital and administrative center of the south, Galle, was Sri Lanka's first international commerce and trade center. The ancient port city is famous for Unawatuna Bay, a lovely cove protected by a reef. The Galle Fort overlooking the ocean is a UNESCO World Heritage Site built by the Portuguese in 1587 and reinforced again by the Dutch. The 36-hectare fortress is surrounded on three sides by the ocean, its ramparts protecting the harbour, old houses, churches, warehouses and the Arab quarter. Even as the city of Galle modernizes, its remarkable collection of ancient structures transports visitors to another time.

Overnight stay in the hotel in Galle.